If you wanted to communicate over long distances in real-time 25 years ago, you had little choice but to rely on your local phone company for carriage. Email and mobile phones were still oddities, and neither SMS text messages nor tweets had even been conceived.
Federal regulators, concerned that some companies might not maintain a high level of service, imposed reporting requirements so the FCC could monitor phone companies and ensure calls were being handled properly.
Fast forward to 2008, and the traditional phone company…









