
This week U.S. investigators accused Full Tilt, the online gambling website, which was shut down during the black Friday raids of being a “Ponzi scheme.” While it is true that the Full Tilt management team lied to their customers and certainly mismanaged company funds, they are not a Ponzi scheme. Furthermore, it is important to remember that one poorly managed company should not condemn an entire industry just as one bad person is no reason to condemn an entire group of people.
Full Tilt promised players that their accounts were segregated from the money used to operate the business and pay investors and executives.
Unfortunately, it appears that the company lied about that fact. Yet, all was fine until the U.S. government passed the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act. When payment processing companies stopped processing deposits from American players Full Tilt did not stop allowing Americans to play on their site. Money was never taken out of Americans’ accounts because no bank would process the payments they thought might be deemed illegal by U.S. authorities. Instead of banning U.S. customers Full Tilt essentially created “phantom money” for American players to gamble with. The money that the players lost or won was paid out by the deposits from players in other countries who payments were actually put into the Full Tilt accounts. It appears that Full Tilt executives hoped they’d eventually find a bank to make the transaction of the American players’ deposits. Unfortunately they ran out of time when the Department of Justice shut them down, caused a global panic among their players and a subsequent mass attempt to withdrawal accounts. Of course, that is when everyone learned that the company did not, as they said, have funds equal to player deposits on hand. Oops.

